Galaxy/The codex of Orestes

Son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, saved by Electra and raised with Pylades, who avenged his father and was pursued by the Furies for killing his mother.1

I

Homer celebrates Orestes as the son who returned in the eighth year and killed Aegisthus, his father's murderer. The Odyssey uses his revenge as the model Telemachus is urged to follow.2

II

Electra smuggled the child Orestes to Strophius, who raised him beside Pylades. As an adult he returned with his companion and killed Clytemnestra and Aegisthus, after which the Furies drove him to trial at Athens.3

III

To end his madness, Orestes sailed with Pylades to Tauris for the image of Artemis. There he found his sister Iphigenia serving as priestess, and the three escaped with the sacred image.4

IV

Apollodorus says Orestes married Hermione, or according to some Erigone, and fathered Tisamenus. Pausanias instead preserves both lines: Tisamenus by Hermione and the illegitimate Penthilus by Erigone.5

the spine ignites as you read · hover a bond on the card — every mention of them lights in the story

BEYOND THE POETS

How the centuries since have seen Orestes — art, artifacts and echoes.

Orestes Pursued by the Furies
Pylades and Orestes Brought as Victims before Iphigenia
Orestes and Electra (Palazzo Altemps)
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