Galaxy/The codex of Aegisthus

The incest-born son and avenger of Thyestes, who killed Atreus, ruled beside Clytemnestra, murdered Agamemnon, and was killed in turn by Orestes.1

I

Apollodorus compresses his origin into an oracle: Thyestes fathered a son by his own daughter, and the grown Aegisthus learned who he was, killed Atreus, and restored the kingdom to his father.2

II

Hyginus names the daughter Pelopia and explains Aegisthus' name through the she-goat that nursed the exposed infant. Raised by Atreus as his own, he recognized Thyestes by the sword of the assault and turned the weapon against Atreus instead.3

III

Homer makes Aegisthus the architect and principal killer of Agamemnon, after first seducing Clytemnestra and removing the singer charged with guarding her. He ruled Mycenae for seven years before Orestes returned and killed him.4

IV

Apollodorus and Hyginus make Aegisthus and Clytemnestra joint conspirators in Agamemnon's death. Their reign ends when Orestes returns with Pylades and kills them both.5

the spine ignites as you read · hover a bond on the card — every mention of them lights in the story

BEYOND THE POETS

How the centuries since have seen Aegisthus — art, artifacts and echoes.

Clytemnestra and Agamemnon
The Murder of Aegisthus (Louvre K 320)
Sarcophagus with the Myth of Orestes
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