Galaxy/The codex of Clymenus

King of the Minyans at Orchomenus whose death at Onchestus set Erginus' tribute on Thebes — not to be confused with Clymenus father of Eurydice at Pylos, Clymenus the suitor at Dulichium, or Clymenus son of Oeneus in Aetolia.1

I

Apollodorus names Clymenus king of the Minyans when a charioteer of Menoeceus called Perieres struck him with a stone in a precinct of Poseidon at Onchestus. Carried dying to Orchomenus, he charged his son Erginus with vengeance; Erginus marched on Thebes, slew many, and laid on the city a tribute of a hundred cattle each year for twenty years.2

II

Pausanias gives a longer royal line: when Orchomenus son of Minyas died childless, the kingdom passed to Clymenus son of Presbon son of Phrixus. Sons were born to him — Erginus the eldest, then Stratius, Arrhon, and Pyleus, with Azeus the youngest. Clymenus was murdered at the feast of Onchestian Poseidon by men of Thebes over a trivial quarrel, and Erginus as eldest inherited both the grievance and the crown.3

III

The homonym hazard is real in our corpus: Homer names a Clymenus as father of Eurydice at sandy Pylos, Apollodorus lists another among Penelope's suitors, and Oeneus in Aetolia also had a son Clymenus. Only the Minyan king whose death bound Thebes to tribute belongs at Orchomenus of the Minyae.4

the spine ignites as you read · hover a bond on the card — every mention of them lights in the story

BEYOND THE POETS

How the centuries since have seen Clymenus — art, artifacts and echoes.

ENTER →