Galaxy/The codex of Tlepolemus

In Greek mythology, Tlepolemus was the leader of the Rhodian forces in the Trojan War. He was a son of Heracles and Astyoche, daughter of Phylas, king of Ephyra. After slaying his great-uncle Licymnius he fled to Rhodes, where he settled and divided the island into the three city-states of Cameirus, Ialysus and Lindus. He led nine ships to Troy and was killed by Sarpedon.

Adapted from Wikipedia, "Tlepolemus" · CC BY-SA 4.0

I.Family

Tlepolemus was a son of Heracles and Astyoche, daughter of Phylas, king of Ephyra. Though some sources say that his mother was instead Astydameia, daughter of Amyntor or Ormenus.

II.Flight to Rhodes

Tlepolemus fled to Rhodes after slaying Licymnius, Heracles' aged maternal uncle. According to the Bibliotheca this was an accident—Tlepolemus was beating a servant when Licymnius ran between the two and suffered a fatal blow—but Pindar states that the death was intentional and motivated by anger.

Accompanied by his Argive wife Polyxo, Tlepolemus made passage to Rhodes and divided the island into three parts, founding three Rhodian city-states: Cameirus, Ialysus and Lindus.

III.The Trojan War and death

Hyginus lists Tlepolemus among the suitors of Helen; thus bound by the oath of Tyndareus, he was among the Greek allies in the campaign against Troy, leading a force of nine ships.

He encountered Sarpedon on the first day of fighting recounted in the Iliad and taunted him, saying that he lacked courage and could not really be the son of Zeus. Tlepolemus then attacked him, and although he wounded Sarpedon, he was slain by the latter.

IV.Aftermath

According to Pausanias, Polyxo killed Helen to avenge her husband's death. Polyaenus, however, says that Menelaus had dressed up a servant in Helen's clothes, and that the Rhodians killed her instead while Menelaus and Helen escaped.

AT A GLANCE

Greek nameTlēpolemos (Τληπόλεμος)
Roman nameTlepolemus
Typehero
DomainsRhodian kingship · exile and bloodguilt · the Trojan War
ParentageHeracles
READ MOREWikipedia