Galaxy/The codex of Achaeus

In Greek mythology, Achaeus (Ancient Greek: Ἀχαιός, Akhaiós) was a son of Xuthus and Creusa, the brother of Ion, and a grandson of Hellen. The Achaeans regarded him as the founder of their race, deriving from him both their own name and that of the region of Achaia. According to Pausanias, he was the father of Archander and Architeles, who travelled from Phthiotis to Argos and married daughters of Danaus.

Adapted from Wikipedia, "Achaeus (son of Xuthus)" · CC BY-SA 4.0

I.Family

In Greek mythology, Achaeus or Achaios (Ancient Greek: Ἀχαιός, Akhaiós) was a son of Xuthus and Creusa, and the brother of Ion as well as the grandson of Hellen.

According to Pausanias, he was the father of Archander and Architeles, who travelled from Phthiotis to Argos and each married daughters of Danaus.

II.Mythology

The Achaeans regarded him as the author of their race, and derived from him their own name as well as that of Achaia, which was formerly called Aegialus.

When his uncle Aeolus in Thessaly — whence he himself had come to the Peloponnesus — died, he went there and made himself master of Phthiotis, which now also received from him the name of Achaia.

III.Genealogy of the Hellenes

Achaeus belongs to the foundational genealogy of the Greek peoples. His line is traced through his father Xuthus and grandfather Hellen back to Deucalion, and further to the Titans Iapetus and Clymene. Through Achaeus and his brother Ion descend the eponymous ancestors of the Achaeans and the Ionians, while the related branches of Aeolus and Dorus account for the Aeolians and Dorians.

AT A GLANCE

Greek nameAchaios (Ἀχαιός)
Roman nameAchaeus
Typehero
Domainsthe Achaean race · the Aeolid-Athenian bridge · the recovery of Thessaly
ParentageXuthus · Creusa
EtymologyThe Achaeans derived their own name, as well as that of the region Achaia, from Achaeus; the territory was formerly called Aegialus before being renamed after him.
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